Independent Elks II, 114 F.2d at 47. On November 29, 2015, Defendant Parris then published a "Letter of Dispensation" on Plaintiffs' letterhead that encouraged Plaintiffs' members and its Subordinate Bodies to abandon Plaintiffs in lieu of Defendant USC-SJ II. Finally, they own U.S. Am. In 1881-1887, these five merged into 2 United Supreme Councils of the 33rd Degree: one for Northern Jurisdiction and one for Southern . Plaintiffs allege that this name "is the same if not substantially and significantly similar, to the name of Plaintiff [USC-SJ I]." A Coalition of President Generals of The General Grand Masonic Congresses are seen above, representing the Ancient Free & Accepted Masons (A. F. & A.M.) from The Lineage of the, This all just brings the Wisdom of King Solomon back to Life As stated in (. As such, there are no allegations that Plaintiffs had reason to be misled by the identity of USC-SJ II's new corporate entity. You can read the details below. United Supreme Council, PHA, Northern Jurisdiction 33 of the Ancient & Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry Ancient Egyptian Arabic Order Nobles Mystic Shrine North and South America and its Jurisdictions Incorporated United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) The Home of Freemasonry Learn more about a Bloomberg Law subscription. dates itself from May 15, 1867. this summer. . Plaintiffs further allege that the name was chosen "for the sole and exclusive purpose of trading upon, usurping, fiscally capitalizing upon and converting the goodwill, historicity, character and reputation of Plaintiffs.". For the remaining conspiracy claims, Plaintiffs have pleaded sufficient facts to establish a claim for relief. The current Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, Northern Masonic Jurisdiction of the United States, was thus formed. (Andrew) McClain 33. Furthermore, to the extent Plaintiffs can bring claims for "conversion" of their intellectual property, name, and likeness, these allegations are captured by the trademark and unfair competition claims. . Childrenare welcome to bowl. There are soo many questions that need to be addressed, but I am sooo happy that we have started a dialog that may create some answers to this age-old problem of divide and conquer. Under his direction, the organization changed its focus from a predominantly Creole organization, tripling the size of its membership. The Brethren of the Supreme Council for the Southern Jurisdiction, U.S.A., Mother Council of the World, extend our warmest fraternal greetings to our Brethren of the United Supreme. A Freemason splinter group that adopted a name similar to the council it left isnt liable for holding itself out as an extension of that council because no one was shown to have been defrauded, the Fourth Circuit said Oct. 30 in an unpublished ruling. In New York City, a Supreme Council of the United States was established in 1864. GRAND UNITED SUPREME COUNCIL OF THE SOVEREIGN INSPECTOR GENERAL ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE MASONS, AND THIRTY THIRD AND LAST DEGREE OF FREE MASONRY, FOR THE SOUTHERN AND WESTERN JURISDICTION OF THE GRAND ORIENT, AND WORLD, DISTRICT U.S.A. is a California Non-Profit Corporation - Ca - Mutual Benefit filed on June 29, 1976. Too often, we are concerned with our personal gain and blinded by the power and fame to let it all go and work for the good of the order. Southern & Western Jurisdiction Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite (A.A.S.R.) 20, Cincinnati, Ohio. It is not clear that Plaintiffs' claims meet any of these elements, but their deficiency is most apparent in examining the "reliance" prong of the fraud analysis. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1932 ORIGINAL VINTAGE MAP OF SOUTHERN BAVARIA BAYERN MUNICH / GERMANY at the best online prices at eBay! These allegations do not establish a legal ownership interest in the bank accounts. Its first member was John G. Jones, who was a Lt. Sovereign Grand Commander of the United Supreme Council's Southern and Western Jurisdiction. 62. Ill. Edward M. Thomas petitioned the King David Council, since he was residing in the District of Columbia, for the 33rd degree to be conferred on representative Masons in D.C., and on May 5, 1856, the conferment was made and a council was established. Antoine Lilly. The Amended Complaint essentially alleges six acts that support its claims for relief. Therefore, these claims are hereby DISMISSED with prejudice. For additional information, see the Global Shipping Program, This amount includes applicable customs duties, taxes, brokerage and other fees. Notable Prince Hall Scottish Rite MasonsUnited Supreme CouncilNorthern Jurisdiction(Continued) * Deceased members are identified with asterisk (*) *Ill. William A. . In this case, Plaintiffs have failed to state a claim for relief on their underlying fraud claim. The United Supreme Council Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry for the Southern and Western Masonic Jurisdiction of the U.S.A. and Canada as organized on April 5, 1869, in the city of Washington, D.C., by many high degree Masons from Washington , D.C. to regulate Scottish Rite Masonry from the fourth to the thirty-third degrees. Neither of these claims can survive the motion to dismiss. In addition, "agents (indicated as account signors) of Defendant USC-SJ II have successfully misappropriated" seven separate accounts belonging to Plaintiffs' subordinate bodies. Fifth, as evidence of the conspiracy, Plaintiffs point to a published letter from Roger Brown to Ralph Slaughter on March 3, 2016. United Supreme Council Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite for the 33rd Degree of Freemasonry Southern Jurisdiction, Prince Hall Affiliated Grand Orient of the District of Columbia Recognizing and Honoring our Scottish Rite History Since 1886 Reorganized 2015 1835 7th Street, NW #153 Washington, DC 20001 Our Mission Scottish Rite Masons Visit the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier We are proud to have participated in conjunction with the United Supreme Council, 33, AASR, PHA, Southern Jurisdiction's Wreath Laying Service at Arlington National Cemetary's Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. & A.M.) General Grand Masonic Congresses with their own Jurisdictions. A Freemason splinter group that adopted a name similar to the council it left isn't liable for holding itself out as an extension of that council because no one was shown to have been defrauded, the Fourth Circuit said Oct. 30 in an unpublished ruling. The Official Website of The G.G.M.C. Thus, they do not allege that any of these bank accounts were in their name, but instead assert that, under their Constitution, USC-SJ "shall have custody of the property, real and personal, of a Subordinate Body . Darrell Brightmon 33rd of Texas, and other Illustrious Texas Delegate Masons. This Council arose . United Supreme Council, 33 Ancient & Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry Prince Hall Affiliation - Southern Jurisdiction P. O. This claim is devoid of facts. The United Supreme Council, AASRM, 33rd Degree, Southern and Western United Supreme Council of the 33rd Degree for Southern and Western Jurisdiction of the United States. They also own federal trademark application No. International shipment of items may be subject to customs processing and additional charges. This event was titled the "Ninety-First Annual Session, Virginia Council on Deliberation A.A.S.R. The First Amended Complaint was filed on January 3, 2017. The Aftermath(United Supreme Council) John G. Jones continued to operate his self-created United Supreme Council after his Permanent Suspension Chose the name of The United Supreme Council Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry for the Southern and Western Masonic Jurisdiction of the U.S.A. and Canada Revived the old name of the USC . Genesis to Revelation Overview to Make Disciples, R4. In Virginia, "[c]onversion is the wrongful assumption or exercise of the right of ownership over goods or chattels belonging to another in denial of or inconsistent with the owner's rights. UNITED SUPREME COUNCIL, 33 DEGREE OF THE ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE OF FREEMASONRY, PRINCE HALL AFFILIATION, SOUTHERN JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, et al., Plaintiffs, v. UNITED SUPREME COUNCIL OF THE ANCIENT ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE FOR THE 33 DEGREE OF FREEMASONRY, SOUTHERN JURISDICTION, PRINCE HALL AFFILIATED, et al., Defendants. Tap here to review the details. Copy to clipboard The immediate predecessor in interest to USC-SJ Tennessee was the USC of the Sovereign Grand Inspectors General of the Thirty-Third and Last Degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry for the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States (USC Predecessor), which was incorporated in 1920 under the laws of the District of Columbia. THE UNITED SUPREME COUNCIL ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE For the Southern and Western Masonic Jurisdiction U.S.A. and Canada and All of Its Departments and Auxiliaries, Established April 5, 1869 UNITED SUPREME COUNCIL 2023 BOARD MEETING AUGUST 3, 2023 - AUGUST 6, 2023 NEW ORLEANS, LA BOOK HOTEL ROOM NOW! Box 16787 3385 Airways Blvd. The Organization of the King David Supreme Council grew out of the conferring in Philadelphia (1850) of the 33rd Degree by Count DeSaint Laurent (also, Larine) of the Supreme Council of France and the Grand Commander of the Council of Spain on David Leary, the first Black Inspector-General of the Prince Hall Scottish Rite. We've updated our privacy policy. African American fraternal organizations. French freemasons hold their hand to create a circle as a ritual during a meeting inside a masonic temple in May 2019. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Alaska shall belong to the Northern also. 15. No. While the bank account conversion claim alleges some specific property (the bank accounts) that was taken, the "conversion of other personalty" claim does not identify a single tangible item. The Supreme Council of the United States Western Jurisdiction was established in 1864 by Baron Auguste Hugo Debulow of the; . XXXVIII, 23). In 1881-1887, these five merged into 2 United Supreme Councils of the 33rd Degree: one for Northern Jurisdiction and one for Southern Jurisdiction. In 1880, there were five Supreme Councils of the Prince Hall Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite Masons in existence. Originally headquartered in Charleston, South Carolina, the Supreme Council was relocated to Washington, D.C. after the Civil War. Despite this language, however, the Independent Elks cases did not address the legal issue of fraud. Originally this organization was comprised of Independent Masons that were once 1 Organization thatwas. "18-2034 - United Supreme Council, 33 Deg v. United Supreme Council". The first Scottish Rite organization among African-Americans was the African Grand Council of 1820 in Philadelphia, which was referred to as a Council of Princes of Jerusalem. In 1871 a fifth was established in Philadelphia, and was named King Fredrick Supreme Council. Greener, Richard Theodore, 1844-1922 -- Freemasonry. 43). The district court granted the motion with respect to the fraud claim, finding that the plaintiffs had failed, Full title:UNITED SUPREME COUNCIL, 33 DEGREE OF THE ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH, Court:UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA Alexandria Division. From the Philadelphia Council, a Southern and Western Jurisdiction defected with Headquarters at Washington, D.C. Id. Officially, the Supreme Council, 33, N.M.J. Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. It was a good time of learning, growing, working, and fraternizing.One of the things that we learned is that there are many different jurisdictions in Masonry, many like the other. Website link will be sent out soon! in accordance with the USC-SJ Constitution." Larry D. Spires, 33 (IL) 2016 -, 2018 by The United Supreme Council, AASRM, 33rd And Last Degree Of Freemasonry, For The Southern and Western Masonic Jurisdiction, USA. Donate The General Grand Masonic Congress (G.G.M.C.) In the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States, the Supreme Council consists of no more than 33 members, and is presided over by a Grand Commander. At this meeting, Parris requested fraternal recognition for USC-SJ II. . Stillyard, 33 (WV) 1914 - 1916, ILL. Charles T. Hamilton, 33 (PA) 1921 - 1936, ILL. John H. Campbell33 (PA) 1936 - 1942, ILL. Dr. Malachi H. Johnson, 33 (OH) 1942 - 1949, ILL. Dr. Augustus P. Sutton, 33/96 (NY) 1978 - 1999, ILL. Kenneth M. Yates, 33 (FL)1999 - 2000 **, ILL. Dr. Ledell Veal, 33 (MS) 2000 - 2016, ILL. Rev./Dr. and shall administer and/or dispose of same as it sees fit." There will be 5 person teams in the tournament. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. Put simply, Plaintiffs do not allege at any point that they believed in the legitimacy of USC-SJ II, and therefore they could not have reasonably relied on Defendants' assertions of authority. Therefore, the related claim for a conspiracy to commit fraud must necessarily be dismissed as well. Also in 1864, a separate Supreme Council was formed in New York, which was made up of members from the National Compact Grand Lodge, from which a Southern Jurisdiction split off with the Headquarters in Baltimore, Maryland. Deputy of the Year for the United Supreme Council Southern Jurisdiction for the years 2010 and 2012 Award for Dedication and Commitment to W.C. Thomas Lodge 1997 Golden Link Volunteer Certificate of Recognition for Outstanding Community Service by Atlanta Journal Newspaper 1997 Handy, 33 1881 - 1889, ILL. Thornton A. Jackson, (DC) 33/96 1889 - 1895, ILL. Dr. B.H. It reads: Finally, on March 18, 2016, Defendants held a "council of Deliberation annual meeting" in Richmond, Virginia. Unlike the "oath of fealty" that provides a factual basis for establishing a contract between Plaintiffs and their members, Plaintiffs do not allege a separate contract with the subordinate bodies in their Amended Complaint. Assuming Plaintiffs' claims of authority are valid, any contrary assertions would have been immediately identifiable as false. United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. [5] [6] "Every thing that gliders ant gold" We must be able to see a wolf in sheeps clothing. exceeds $100,000.". Plaintiffs' knowledge that Defendants' claims of authority were false belies any reliance on those statements and dooms their fraud claims. Category: Scottish Rite Collection. (USC-NJ) and the United Supreme Council, Southern Jurisdiction (USC-SJ) in 1881, it did not move forward as planned due to a lawsuit introduced by John G. Jones and Edward H. Morris on behalf of Prince Hall Consistory . . It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. The motion to dismiss will be DENIED with respect to the remaining claims. Indeed, those cases resolved equitable claims for injunctive relief only. African American Freemasonry & Fraternalism, For more information contact Scottish Rite Masonic Museum & Library | Van Gorden-Williams Library & Archives | 33 Marrett Road | Lexington, MA 02421 | 781-457-4109 | library@srmml.org, 2016-2022 Scottish Rite Masonic Museum & LibraryTerms of Use, 33 certificate issued by the United Supreme Council to Richard Theodore Greener, 1896 September 8. Prior to the formal application, Plaintiffs had used the trademark continuously and without interruption since 1964. Hi i think that there are too many supreme council , why can't they call a meeting of all the supreme councils and decide to have only two united supreme councils , that mean that there would have to be a merger of these supreme council then out of the merger they would agree to have only two supreme councils one for the southern and western jurisdiction one for the northern and eastern jurisdiction and i think that the masonic world can become very strong and productded to humanurtian aid in our community ,city state and to the world .i am a member of Howard Coleman Lodge #15 which is a member of the New Most Worshipful Jerusalem Grand Lodge A.F.A.M. Dunlap v. Cottman Transmission Sys., LLC, 287 Va. 207, 216 (2014). Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007). Get your bowling balls and shoes READY! Welcome to the Orient of Georgia AASR, PHA Southern Jurisdiction Website. The first motion to dismiss (Dkt. ), and each is the head of the Rite in his respective Orient (or state). A more recent docket listing may be available from PACER . When a Council has a state "within its jurisdiction," Plaintiffs allege that the Council "ha[s] the right to establish its Bodies within the extension of that State's jurisdictional limits and have exclusive jurisdiction thereof." Seville, and Charles W. Newton. Subscribe to Justia's Free Newsletters featuring summaries of federal and state court opinions. If you reside in an EU member state besides UK, import VAT on this purchase is not recoverable. . Additionally, in 1995, the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction celebrated mutual recognition with the United . Org. for the fourth circuit . ." Conspiracies require some overt act in furtherance of the conspiracy, but "there can be no conspiracy to do an act which the law allows." Also in 1864, a separate Supreme Council was formed in New York, which was made up of members from the National Compact Grand Lodge, from which a Southern Jurisdiction split off with the Headquarters in Baltimore, Maryland. As a result of the conference of the Sovereign Grand Commanders of the two Supreme Councils, Northern and Southern Jurisdictions A.A.S.R., P.H.A., on August 2, 1966, were established at the Cathedral, Fitzwater & Mole St. in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Specifically, the motions are DENIED with respect to Count I (unfair competition); Count II (conspiracy to commit unfair competition); Count V (tortious interference); Count VI (conspiracy to commit tortious interference); Count IX (copyright infringement); and Count X (trademark infringement). The company's filing status is listed as Inactive - Action By Secretary Of State and its File Number is 02602210X. See Murphy v. Holiday Inns, Inc., 216 Va. 490, 492 (1975) ("Agency is the fiduciary relation which results from the manifestation of consent by one person to another that the other shall act on his behalf and subject to his control, and consent by the other so to act.") To survive a motion to dismiss, the Plaintiff must allege enough allegations of fact "to state a claim for relief that is plausible on its face." The Headquarters of the Supreme Council for the Southern Jurisdiction is the House of the Temple, located at 1733 Sixteenth Street, NW, Washington, DC, between R and S Streets. Trusted seller, fast shipping, and easy returns, Get the item you ordered or your money back. Supreme Council for the Southern Jurisdiction (SC-SJ) . Should any Active Member of a recognized Supreme Council be suspended, expelled, or if he should withdraw from or allow his regular Blue Lodge Amistad Research Center. This image is presented for research and educational purposes only, and may not be distributed or re-published without permission from the Scottish Rite Masonic Museum & Library. Plaintiffs' first conversion claim focuses on the bank accounts of its subordinate bodies. 255 is a motion from the following Defendants: United Supreme Council of the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite for the 33 Degree of Freemasonry, Southern Jurisdiction, Prince Hall Affiliated; Ralph Slaughter; Joseph Williams; and Michael Parris. . Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Allegedly, Brown "endorsed this concept [and took] the essence of the scheme back to the officers of [the Grand Lodge]." ILL. Thornton A. Jackson, (DC) 33/96 1878 - 1881, ILL. Rev. This amount includes applicable customs duties, taxes, brokerage and other fees. Scottish Rite (Masonic order). did not allow the taking of any such vote regarding the grant of loyalty to a competing United Supreme Council." Ins. United Supreme Council, 33 Deg v. United Supreme Council, ROGER C. BROWN, Individually and as Grand Master of the Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge of Virginia Free and Accepted Masons, Incorporated and MOST WORSHIPFUL PRINCE HALL GRAND LODGE OF VIRGINIA FREE AND ACCEPTED MASONS, INCORPORATED, RALPH SLAUGHTER, UNITED SUPREME COUNCIL OF THE ANCIENT ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE FOR THE 33 DEGREE OF FREEMASONRY, PRINCE HALL AFFILIATED, a District of Columbia Non-Profit Corporation, MICHAEL A. PARRIS and JOSEPH A. WILLIAMS, UNITED SUPREME COUNCIL, 33 DEGREE OF THE ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE OF FREEMASONRY, PRINCE HALL AFFILIATION, SOUTHERN JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, a Tennessee Non-Profit Corporation and UNITED SUPREME COUNCIL 33 (THIRTY-THREE) OF THE ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED SCOTTISH RITE OF FREEMASONRY (PRINCE HALL AFFILIATION) SOUTHERN JURISDICTION U.S., GRAND ORIENT AT WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, a District of Columbia Non-Profit Corporation; T. may be available from PACER. Active Members of the Supreme Council, 33, SJ, USA Ill. James D. Cole, 33 Sovereign Grand Commander & SGIG at-Large Ill. Joe R. Manning, Jr., 33 Lieutenant Grand Commander & SGIG in Oklahoma Ill. Leonard Proden, 33 Grand Prior & SGIG in the District of Columbia Ill. Robert W. Cockerham, 33 Grand Chancellor & SGIG in Missouri Ill. Joseph C. Harrison, Jr., 33 Grand Minister of State . Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. The Grand Lodge of the United States was originally the General Grand Masonic Congress on June 27, 1847, in Boston. Other members of the Supreme Council are called "Sovereign Grand Inspectors General" (S.G.I.G. constitutes a fraud upon the original order and upon the public." 758920, (Mar. According to the complaint, there was no such vote, and "Plaintiffs' Constitution . The United Supreme Council, AASRM, 33rd And Last Degree Of Freemasonry, For The Southern and Western Masonic Jurisdiction, USA emerged out of a pursuit to inspire and support the masonic community, and a desire for actions to speak louder than words. By We are happy of your interest in pursuing more Knowledge in Freemasonry through the oldest Masonic Rite known as Ancient & Accepted Scottish Rite. Adventism and Catholicism. 33. Therefore, upon consideration of the motions, and finding good cause to do so, the Court hereby DENIES the motions to dismiss as they concern these counts. George Longe papers, 225. The first three degrees are: "'Entered Apprentice,' or the 'First Degree'; 'Fellow Craft' or 'Second Degree'; and 'Master Mason,' or 'Third Degree' of masonry." Ronald A. Seale was elected Sovereign Grand Commander of the Supreme Council Southern Jurisdiction, October 3, 2003, and was installed October 7, 2003. Supreme Council for the Southern and Western Jurisdiction (SC-SWJ) 4. There is also a trust factor. Estimated Delivery within 5-31 business days. Ill. Ollie Spencer Sr. 33rd/98th President of U.G.G.M.C. Fourth, Plaintiffs allege that Defendants have attempted to take control of "certain financial banking accounts owned and controlled by [Plaintiffs]". Get your fedoras, and fascinators out! Collection of Scottish Rite Masonic Museum & Library, Lexington, Massachusetts. Past Grand Sire Archon, Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity, Inc. Bonds v. Leavitt, 629 F.3d 369, 385 (4th Cir. 53) was filed by the other three Defendants: USC-SJ II, Parris, Slaughter, and Williams (USC-SJ II Defendants). Add to cart. 18-2034. united supreme council, 33 degree of the ancient and accepted scottish rite of freemasonry, prince hall affiliation, southern jurisdiction of the united states of america, a tennessee nonprofit corporation; united - supreme council 33 (thirtythree) of the ancient and - United Supreme Council - Southern Jurisdiction. Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in UNITY! This letter granted fraternal recognition of Plaintiff USC-SJ II. Liam O'Grady United States District Judge. Indeed, by the terms of the Constitution, "Plaintiffs' members vow to maintain their loyalty to no United Supreme Council other than Plaintiffs within the Southern Jurisdiction." The organization was founded in 1907 by then Lt. Grand Commander and Ill. Deputy of the District of Columbia 22A." Government. A at 1 (Dkt. Established in 1869, we're an organization driven by progressive ideas, bold actions, and a strong foundation of support. Seville, and Charles W. Newton. The Southern Jurisdiction for the United Supreme Council, P.H.A., consists of the states: AL, AR, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, MO, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV, the territories of AZ, NM, the D.C, and AK. King Solomon Consistory No. . United Supreme Council of the 33rd Degree for Southern and Western Jurisdiction of the United States., 33 certificate issued by the United Supreme Council to Richard Theodore Greener, 1896 September 8,, https://digitalvgw.omeka.net/items/show/512. The following pioneers were devoted to "Making Good Men Better.". 4.The policy is as follows: The Supreme Council of the 33 for the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States shall only recognize other Supreme Councils whose members be-long to regular Grand Lodges. The final result was amazing, and I highly recommend www.HelpWriting.net to anyone in the same mindset as me. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. The defendants had been members of the United . See First NBC Bank v. Pelican Council of Deliberation, et al., 24th Judicial District Ct. Parish of Jefferson, LA, Case No. Southern and Western Masonic Jurisdiction, USA, Dealing with the challenges of today requires problem-solvers who bring different perspectives and are willing to take risks. with Grand Master Jose Rivera 33rd of New York, Grand Master Mark Williams 33rd of Texas, Past G.M.

French Poems About Friendship, Dalton Brothers Family Tree, Articles U